マーサ・ヌスバウム

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マーサ・ヌスバウム（Martha Craven Nussbaum, 1947年5月6日-）は、アメリカ合衆国の哲学者、倫理学者。

マーサ・ヌスバウム

ニューヨーク生まれ。ニューヨーク大学卒業後、ハーヴァード大学で修士号および博士号を取得。現在、シカゴ大学教授。ユダヤ系ドイツ人出身。

経済学者アマルティア・センとの共同研究で、潜在能力アプローチ（capability approach）を提起し、従来の開発や貧困をめぐる議論に介入した。

[編集] 著書

[編集] 単著

• Aristotle's De Motu Animalium: Text with Translation, Commentary, and Interpretive Essays, (Princeton University Press, 1978).
• The Fragility of Goodness: Luck and Ethics in Greek Tragedy and Philosophy, (Cambridge University Press, 1986).
• Love's Knowledge: Essays on Philosophy and Literature, (Oxford University Press, 1990).
• The Therapy of Desire: Theory and Practice in Hellenistic Ethics, (Princeton University Press, 1994).
• Poetic Justice: the Literary Imagination and Public Life, (Beacon Press, 1995).
• Cultivating Humanity: A Classical Defense of Reform in Liberal Education, (Harvard University Press, 1997).
• Plato's Republic: the Good Society and the Deformation of Desire, (Library of Congress, 1998).
• Sex & Social Justice, (Oxford University Press, 1999).
• Women and Human Development: the Capabilities Approach, (Cambridge University Press, 2000).

池本幸生・田口さつき・坪井ひろみ訳『女性と人間開発――潜在能力アプローチ』（岩波書店, 2005年）

• Upheavals of Thought: the Intelligence of Emotions, (Cambridge University Press, 2001).
• Hiding from Humanity: Disgust, Shame, and the Law, (Princeton University Press, 2004).
• Frontiers of Justice: Disability, Nationality, Species Membership, (Belknap Press, 2006).
• The Clash Within: Democracy, Religious Violence, and India's Future, (Belknap Press, 2007).
• Liberty of Conscience: In Defense of America's Tradition of Religious Equality, (Basic Books, 2008).

[編集] 共著

• Internal Criticism and Indian Rationalist Traditions, with Amartya Sen, (World Institute for Development Economics Research of the United Nations University, 1987).
• For Love of Country: Debating the Limits of Patriotism, with Respondents, (Beacon Press, 1996).

辰巳伸知・能川元一訳『国を愛するということ――愛国主義の限界をめぐる論争』（人文書院, 2000年）

[編集] 編著

• Logic, Science, and Dialectic: Collected Papers in Greek Philosophy, (Cornell University Press, 1986).
• The Poetics of Therapy: Hellenistic Ethics in its Rhetorical and Literary Context, (Academic Printing & Publishing, 1990).

[編集] 共編著

• Language and Logos: Studies in Ancient Greek Philosophy Presented to G. E. L. Owen, co-edited with Malcolm Schofield, (Cambridge University Press, 1982).
• Essays on Aristotle's De Anima, co-edited with Amelie Oksenberg Rorty, (Oxford University Press, 1991).
• Passions & Perceptions: Studies in Hellenistic Philosophy of Mind, co-edited with Jacques Brunschwig, (Cambridge University Press, 1993).
• The Quality of Life, co-edited with Amartya Sen, (Clarendon Press, 1993).

水谷めぐみ・竹友安彦訳『クオリティー・オブ・ライフ――豊かさの本質とは』（里文出版, 2006年）

• Virtue Love & Form: Essays in Memory of Gregory Vlastos, co-edited with Terence Irwin, (Academic Printing & Publishing, 1993).
• Women, Culture, and Development: A Study of Human Capabilities, co-edited with Jonathan Glover, (Clarendon Press, 1995).
• Sex, Preference, and Family: Essays on Law and Nature, co-edited with David M. Estlund, (Oxford University Press, 1997).
• Clones and Clones: Facts and Fantasies about Human Cloning, co-edited with Cass R. Sunstein, (Norton, 1998).

中村桂子・渡会圭子訳『クローン、是か非か』（産業図書, 1999年）

• Sexual Orientation & Human Rights in American Religious Discourse, co-edited with Saul M. Olyan, (Oxford University Press, 1998).
• Is Multiculturalism Bad for Women?, co-edited with Joshua Cohen and Matthew Howard, (Princeton University Press, 1999).
• The Sleep of Reason: Erotic Experience and Sexual Ethics in Ancient Greece and Rome, co-edited with Juha Sihvola, (University of Chicago Press, 2002).
• Animal Rights: Current Debates and New Directions, co-edited with Cass R. Sunstein, (Oxford University Press, 2004).
• On Nineteen Eighty-Four: Orwell and Our Future, co-edited with Abbott Gleason and Jack Goldsmith, (Princeton University Press, 2005).
• Language and Logos: Studies in Ancient Greek Philosophy Presented to G.E.L. Owen, co-edited with Malcolm Schofield, (Cambridge University Press, 2006).
• Passions & Perceptions: Studies in Hellenistic Philosophy of Mind, co-edited with Jacques Brunschwig, (Cambridge University Press, 2006).